Subjunctive - Conditional - Past Future Modality

ENRICHED MATERIAL FOR XII GRADE
[a hopeless hope]


PAST FUTURE

INDICATE AN ACTIVITY WHICH CANNOT BE DONE OR CONDITION WHICH DID NOT COME TRUE IN THE PAST


USE OF PAST MODALS : WOULD, COULD, SHOULD, MIGHT,

USE VERB : HAVE


I WOULD HAVE VISITED BALI means I did not visit Bali

I MIGHT HAVE BEEN A DIRECTOR means I was not a director

JANE SHOULD HAVE FINISHED HER STUDY means She did not finish her study

MILLA COULD HAVE ATTENDED HER INAUGURATION PARTY means Milla did not attend the party

WOULD HAVE INDICATE UNATTENDED PLAN ( PLANNING TO DO, BUT WERE NOT DONE)

COULD HAVE INDICATE UNATTENDED ABILITY (ABLE TO DO, BUT WERE NOT DONE)

SHOULD HAVE INDICATE CONTRARY SUGGESTION (SUPPOSED TO DO, BUT WERE NOT DONE)

MIGHT HAVE INDICATE CONTRARY RESULT (ALLOWED TO DO, BUT WERE NOT DONE)


[ a never coming dream ]

PAST FUTURE IN “CONDITIONAL CLAUSE” IF , “SUBJUNCTIVE” IF ONLY, WISH, AS IF/AS THOUGH

IF I HAD JOINED IN THE COMPANY, I WOULD HAVE BEEN A MANAGER.

IN FACT:

             I WAS NOT A MANAGER BECAUSE I DID NOT JOIN THE COMPANY

SHE WISHED SHE COULD HAVE MET HER MATE FOR THE LAST TIME

IN FACT:

              SHE DID NOT MEET HER MATE FOR THE LAST TIME

IF ONLY JAMES HAD NOT BROKEN UP, HE MIGHT HAVE BEEN A RICH MAN.

IN FACT:

             JAMES BROKE UP, SO HE WAS NOT A RICH MAN


[ Whispering WISH < Expectation > ]


She wishes she could meet her mate for the last time.
[ present ]          [ past ]

In fact : She does not meet her mate ….
                       [ present]

She wished she could have met her mate for the last time.

[ past ]                              [past future]

In fact : She did not meet her mate ….
                            [ past ]

An imagery action or imaginary existence usually happen when someone expectation cannot be fulfilled.


Sally expected to be a doctor when she was 17 years old. But she enrolled university majoring history. In this case, we can say :


Sally wished she were a doctor

Sally acts as if she were a doctor, but she……

If only she were a doctor, Sally could practice medical treatment. In fact ……..


MAKE A WISH [hopeful hope]


A wish for future may come true if we can “pave the way” to our hope. “Wish to be smart, study hard!”

[ idiom : blazing the way / breaking through / merintis ]

She wishes she can enter UNPAD for Accounting.


DREAM MAY COME TRUE …….WORK AND PRAY

I wish you the best…

May God bless you…!


By Mr.Dik



TRY THIS…



What do these sentences mean?

   1. Jimmy could have finished his study at the college this year.
   2. John would have been assigned to be the leader if he had passed the qualification.
   3. John was not assigned to the leader because he didn’t pass the qualification.
   4. Jane acted as if she were an actress
   5. James should have completed the requirement if only he had not failed in one of them.
   6. Had I told you the truth, you would have believed me


For Advance Learning Click here….

i-school Indosat

I - School <SMAN1SINDANG - INDOSAT>

GRATITUDE THIS END YEAR 2010, releases other new way on online service for the edu-customers.
MORE INFO, feed back and community...

thanks to indosat for the support

WORLD OIL 's RUNNING OUT..!!!

Read More.?

Which one is wrong?

1 I went to the library to get as many information as I could.
(a) to (b) as many (c) as
Your entry:____________________
2 When it is possible, I will help you later today.
(a) When (b) will (c) later
Your entry:____________________
3 I can speaking English quite well now.
(a) speaking (b) quite (c) well
Your entry:____________________
4 He will not let me to borrow his computer.
(a) will not (b) to borrow (c) his
Your entry:____________________
5 Tonight I'm going to stay at home with myself.
(a) Tonight (b) going (c) with
Your entry:____________________

want to try more

E-LEARNINGE-SASI: THE HOUSE OF CHAMPIONS

E-LEARNINGE-SASI: THE HOUSE OF CHAMPIONS

Thanks for posting

THE HOUSE OF CHAMPIONS

The Champions

The House of Champions

Top of Form

Bottom of Form

Terjemahan Inggris ke Jepang

チャンピオンズの家

Chanpion no ie

Terjemahan Inggris ke Mandarin (Aks. Sederhana)

房子的冠军

Fángzi de guànjūn

Terjemahan Inggris ke Italia

la casa dei campioni

Terjemahan Inggris ke Prancis

La Chambre des champions

Terjemahan Inggris ke Spanyol

La casa de los campeones

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Enhanced Material for Accel Class

TOPIC 1 : EXPLANATION TEXT
a. Explanation text
b. Cause and Effect with Participle Phrases and Clause
c. Listening : expressing Complain, disagreement, anger, dissapointment
d. Past Future, Modals, and Subjunctive/If Clauses Type III


TOPIC 2 : PRO AND CONTRA
a. Discussion text :
     Oil Word's Running-out
     What Do you think?

b. Indirect Speech / Passive
c. Causative have - get - let - make >>> more
c. Vocabularies : Which is wrong?
d. Listening and Speaking : Facebook is harmful for students?


TOPIC 3 : COMENTARY

welcome to our tecnologi

current technological development becomes very important so for anyone who missed going developments, especially in information technology then surely he would be abandoned by a so-called modern-day Period

 so stay with us follow the trail we explore the world of tech

Hopeless Hope

[a hopeless hope]

PAST FUTURE
INDICATE AN ACTIVITY WHICH CANNOT BE DONE OR CONDITION WHICH DID NOT COME TRUE IN THE PAST

USE OF PAST MODALS : WOULD, COULD, SHOULD, MIGHT,
USE VERB : HAVE


I WOULD HAVE VISITED BALI means I did not visit Bali
I MIGHT HAVE BEEN A DIRECTOR means I was not a director
JANE SHOULD HAVE FINISHED HER STUDY means She did not finish her study
MILLA COULD HAVE ATTENDED HER INAUGURATION PARTY means Milla did not attend the party
WOULD HAVE INDICATE UNATTENDED PLAN ( PLANNING TO DO, BUT WERE NOT DONE)
COULD HAVE INDICATE UNATTENDED ABILITY (ABLE TO DO, BUT WERE NOT DONE)
SHOULD HAVE INDICATE CONTRARY SUGGESTION (SUPPOSED TO DO, BUT WERE NOT DONE)
MIGHT HAVE INDICATE CONTRARY RESULT (ALLOWED TO DO, BUT WERE NOT DONE)
 
NEVER COMING DREAM
PAST FUTURE IN “CONDITIONAL CLAUSE” IF , “SUBJUNCTIVE” IF ONLY, WISH, AS IF/AS THOUGH 
IF I HAD JOINED IN THE COMPANY, I WOULD HAVE BEEN A MANAGER.
IN FACT:
             I WAS NOT A MANAGER BECAUSE I DID NOT JOIN THE COMPANY
SHE WISHED SHE COULD HAVE MET HER MATE FOR THE LAST TIME
IN FACT:
              SHE DID NOT MEET HER MATE FOR THE LAST TIME
IF ONLY JAMES HAD NOT BROKEN UP, HE MIGHT HAVE BEEN A RICH MAN.
IN FACT:
             JAMES BROKE UP, SO HE WAS NOT A RICH MAN

Whispering WISH < Expectation >

She wishes she could meet her mate for the last time.
[ present ] [ past ]
In fact : She does not meet her mate ….
[ present]
She wished she could have met her mate for the last time.
[ past ] [past future]
In fact : She did not meet her mate ….
[ past ]

An imagery action or imaginary existence usually happen when someone expectation cannot be fulfilled.

Sally expected to be a doctor when she was 17 years old. But she enrolled university majoring history. In this case, we can say :

Sally wished she were a doctor
Sally acts as if she were a doctor, but she……
If only she were a doctor, Sally could practice medical treatment. In fact ……..

MAKE A WISH [hopeful hope]

A wish for future may come true if we can “pave the way” to our hope. “Wish to be smart, study hard!”
[ idiom : blazing the way / breaking through / merintis ]
She wishes she can enter UNPAD for Accounting.

DREAM MAY COME TRUE …….WORK AND PRAY
I wish you the best…
May God bless you…!

By Mr.Dik



TRY THIS…

Basic

What do these sentences mean?

1. Jimmy could have finished his study at the college this year.
2. John would have been assigned to be the leader if he had passed the qualification.
3. John was not assigned to the leader because he didn’t pass the qualification.
4. Jane acted as if she were an actress
5. James should have completed the requirement if only he had not failed in one of them.
6. Had I told you the truth, you would have believed me

Advanced
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LISTENING
Expressing complain, blamming someone, anger,...

Welcome to E-LEARNINGE-SASI

This is an alternative learning community of SMA Negeri 1 Sindang - Indramayu. Enjoy the better atmosphere of learning!

EARTH QUAKE < Explanation Text >

         Do you know what earth quake is? ....I believe that every one of you know this popular yet terrific phenomenon often occurs in our lovely country Indonesia. This also shook Aceh through it's more dangerous than it - effect called Tsunami on 2004. Well, I would share little bit about this phenomenon - as I cite it from wikipedia org.

        An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. The seismicity or seismic activity of an area refers to the frequency, type and size of earthquakes experienced over a period of time. Earthquakes are measured with a seismometer; a device which also records is known as a seismograph. The moment magnitude (or the related and mostly obsolete Richter magnitude) of an earthquake is conventionally reported, with magnitude 3 or lower earthquakes being mostly imperceptible and magnitude 7 causing serious damage over large areas. Intensity of shaking is measured on the modified Mercalli scale.

          At the Earth's surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and sometimes displacing the ground. When a large earthquake epicenter is located offshore, the seabed sometimes suffers sufficient displacement to cause a tsunami. The shaking in earthquakes can also trigger landslides and occasionally volcanic activity.

          In its most generic sense, the word earthquake is used to describe any seismic event—whether a natural phenomenon or an event caused by humans—that generates seismic waves. Earthquakes are caused mostly by rupture of geological faults, but also by volcanic activity, landslides, mine blasts, and nuclear tests. An earthquake's point of initial rupture is called its focus or hypocenter. The term epicenter refers to the point at ground level directly above the hypocenter

   

Thus an earthquake can be called as apocalypse "a terrific disaster" if it occurred with it's more dangerous than it - effects. 

Well, I could finally thanks to you for sharing your comment about it. Anyway I would like you to discuss this following questions:

1. What is earthquake in your mind?

2. How does earthquake happen? (explain a simple process)

3. How should Indonesia prevent a fatal impact of earthquake when it happens?

4. Find and attach one or two links about earthquake disaster that ever happen in the world <put the link into your comment.

Semoga Berhasil Tim Olimpiade TIK, Matematika, Biologi, Fisika SMAN 1 Sindang yang akan Berangkat hari ini kita bersama sama mendoakan Semoga Menjadi Yang Terbaik Diantara yang terbaik buktikan Bahwa SMA Kita mampu Bersaing dan Berkompetesi dengan baik Junjung tingggi sportifitas. "Perjuangan yang berat akan ditempuh anak anak kita, semoga Sukses dan bisa mendapatkan hasil yang terbaik" Demikian Hal yang disampaikan Guru Matematika Pa Iman Pemana Hadi, semoga dukungan kita semua membawa semangat dan rasa berjuang yang tinggi untuk dapat "berbicara" lebih diacara tersebut.....so GOOD LUCK

WHY THE DOG AND THE CAT ARE ENEMIES

A man and his wife once had a golden ring. This ring had special powers and whoever owned it would always have enough to live in.

One night, the ring was stolen. As soon as it was out of the house, they became poorer and poorer, until they began to starve. Their dog and their cat wondered how they could help. At last, the dog decided to try to get the ring back.

The cat liked the idea. They set of on their journey immediately. The two animals came to a great river, and since the cat could not swim, the dog took her on his back and swam across the river. The cat crept quietly into the house and retrieved the ring. Quickly, the cat returned to the river where the dog was waiting. He carried her across once more. Then they started home together. Since the cat could scamper straight across the roof-tops, she arrived home well before the dog. She gave her master the ring. "What a good cat she is!" the man told his wife. "We shall give her plenty to eat and care for her like our own child."                                    

When, at last, the dog arrived, they were- angry with him for not helping. While the dog was chased out to live outside, the cat just sat there purring and said nothing. The dog was angry with the cat for cheating him out of his reward. Since then, whenever he saw the cat, he would chase her.

From that day, the dog and the cat have been enemies.   

Wordpress iPhone

Attention Apple-gadget-owning WordPress users! Have you been using the WordPress iOS app for iPhone and iPad? Or maybe you tried it a while back and thought it wasn’t for you? Either way, the new release — v2.6 — will knock your socks off. Why? A bunch of reasons:

• Video. Record, upload, attach, and play videos within the app. Yay for being able to catch your friends’ and co-workers’ most embarrassing shenanigans creative moments with iPhone video and publish them immediately for all the world to see on your WordPress site.
• A total rewrite of the way local drafts are handled, to prevent the unintentional loss of your pending posts.
• Autosave/post revisions. Bam! One of the “oh, thank goodness” features of the web app makes it into the iOS version.
• Easier setup. Faster and easier process for adding your sites to the app.
• Media Library. We’re gradually getting closer to the media management you’re used to in the web app.

There are also numerous bugfixes and performance enhancements in this release, so if you haven’t been using the app lately, you should consider giving it another try. I’m personally pretty excited to start using the iPhone version more often now that there are all these fixes and new features. Especially the video upload. You know, for those creative moments that make life fun

National Hero Day

Here comes Nov 10th, which we commemorate as national heroic day. Do you know what happened at that time?
SURABAYA November 10th, 1945.....
There was an outstanding combat, in which our hero, fought against colonialism under the treat of Allied Forces. Do you know that this combat was only for the sake of allied revenge to our nations since the commander of English Forces, W.S. Mallaby was killed in a small combats against our combatants. The Allied Forces might never know thousands life of Indonesian were dead for their bomb, tank, and machine gun.
It was a combatant, well-known as Bung Tomo, burned out the spirit of Surabaya people, and for larger impact that Indonesian People, who had driven the combats for " Bambu Runcing (sharpened bamboo stick)" against machine gun, tank, and grenade. as the result, this even was acknowledge by world, became a outstanding record of our struggle to defend Indonesian Freedom....

And in the name of heroism, we invite you to post your comment about what is " a heroism" and How is heroism to be applied in this day....

Thanks for sharing...
 

Jaman dulu Sepeda, kini ....?

Sepeda, ya, sepeda, tak lebih.... sepeda adalah alat untuk melakukan sesuatu. Tren, gaya, gengsi, kebutuhan, jaman, dan kebanggaan adalah beberapa kata terkait hadirnya sepeda dalam kehidupan manusia. pada jaman keemasannya, sepeda merupakan lambang dari prestise, sejaman dengan WLA, BSA, Triumph, Harley, kakak tertuanya (baca: motor- red), Norton adalah sebuah kebanggaan tersendiri. tapi itu kan dulu.
Bahkan tahun-tahun kebelakang pun, gengsi masyarakat masih belum bergeser, masih seputar motor. Sekarang? prestise mesin motor Tidak lagi mendominasi pandangan masyarakat. lalu apakah itu....HandPhone..! ya hand phone, barang kecil digenggamanlah yang telah berhasil menggeser prestise kendaraan bermotor ditengah masyarakat. Bagaimana tidak? seorang bayi telah lebiha dahulu mengenali HP daripada sepeda atau motor. Saat ia asyik menikmati ASI, ia dapat sering melihat ibunya mengenggam HP, daripada bersepeda...
Sesaat dia belajar menggenggam, ia pun akan sering dapat meyentuh HP daripada Stir sepeda. bahkan saat di dalam kandungan pun, si-kecil telah lebih merasakan getaran HP dan deringan nada sambung telepon genggam.  Begitulah, secara alami tak dapat perlu diperdebatkan kenapa kebutuhan akan prestise, gaya, tren, kebutuhan, dan kebanggaan telah bergeser kepada Telepone Genggam.
Kehadiran teknologi ini telah menggeser kebutuhan masyarakat akan perkembangan. <berlanjut>